zinc sulfide

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Explanation of "Zinc Sulfide"

Definition:
Zinc sulfide is a noun that refers to a chemical compound made of zinc and sulfur. It usually appears as a yellow to white crystal and can glow or shine brightly under certain conditions. This compound can be found in nature in forms like sphalerite or wurtzite. It is often used in paints and coatings because it can produce a bright, luminous color.

Usage Instructions:

• When to use: You can use the term "zinc sulfide" when discussing chemistry, materials science, or art, especially when talking about pigments or luminous materials.
• How to use: It is typically used in scientific contexts or when describing specific types of materials or pigments.

Example Sentences:

1. "The artist chose zinc sulfide for her painting because it would create a glowing effect."
2. "Zinc sulfide is commonly used in the production of luminous paints."

Advanced Usage:

In more technical discussions, you might encounter zinc sulfide in relation to its properties and applications in various industries, such as electronics, where it can be used in semiconductors or as a phosphor in displays.

Word Variants:

• Zinc Sulfide Crystal: Refers specifically to the solid form of the compound.
• Zinc Sulfide Pigment: Refers to zinc sulfide when used in paints and coatings.

Different Meanings:

• In general conversation, "zinc" refers to the metal itself, while "sulfide" refers to compounds containing sulfur. Together, they specifically refer to this one compound.

Synonyms:

• Sphalerite: A natural mineral form of zinc sulfide.
• Wurtzite: Another mineral form of zinc sulfide.
• Luminous pigment: A broader term that describes pigments that can emit light.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

Since "zinc sulfide" is a specific scientific term, it doesn't have idioms or phrasal verbs associated with it. However, you might encounter phrases like "glow in the dark," which could refer to the properties of zinc sulfide when used in certain applications.

Summary:

Zinc sulfide is a bright, luminous compound made from zinc and sulfur, mainly used in artistic and industrial applications for its glowing properties.

Academic

Noun

1. a yellow to white crystalline fluorescent compound that occurs naturally as sphalerite or wurtzite and is used as a luminous pigment

Synonyms

• zinc sulphide